Texas PPR (Pedagogy and Professional Responsibilities) Practice Test

Which stage of ELL emphasizes words and phrases as part of language development?

1. Intermediate

2. Advanced

3. High Advanced

4. Beginner

The correct answer is: Beginner

The stage of English Language Learner (ELL) development that primarily focuses on words and phrases is the Beginner stage. At this level, learners are just starting to acquire basic vocabulary and language structures necessary for communication. They often rely on concrete terms and simple phrases to express their ideas and needs. During the Beginner stage, educators typically emphasize vocabulary acquisition and the use of short phrases, as this foundational knowledge is crucial for helping learners move toward more complex language use in the future. Mastery of basic words and phrases lays the groundwork for more advanced stages of language development, where students can begin to form sentences and eventually engage in more sophisticated conversations. As learners progress to Intermediate, Advanced, and High Advanced stages, the focus shifts to grammar, complex sentence structures, fluency, and comprehension, indicating a transition from learning basic vocabulary to using language more effectively and expressively.